Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers
Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers transport goods across long distances, often traveling between states to deliver everything from food to electronics. They secure cargo using chains and ropes, inspect their vehicles before and after trips, and maintain detailed logs of their driving hours to follow federal safety regulations. Modern truckers use GPS navigation systems, electronic logging devices, and advanced safety technologies to ensure safe and efficient deliveries. This career offers independence and travel opportunities, requiring strong attention to detail, responsibility, and often a commercial driver's license (CDL) obtained through specialized training programs.
Did you know?
Obtaining and maintaining a CDL requires passing written and practical exams, meeting medical standards, and adhering to strict federal regulations including hours-of-service rules.
At a glance
Typical average pay
$56,600 Avg/yr
Growth
Fast growing
Top skill
Operation and Control
Things to consider
Work-Life Balance Challenges
Long-haul trucking often requires extended time away from home and family, with irregular schedules that can impact personal relationships and social life.
Strong Job Market Demand
The American trucking industry faces a significant driver shortage, creating abundant job opportunities with competitive pay and benefits packages.
Key responsibilities
Crank trailer landing gear up or down to safely secure vehicles.
Check all load-related documentation for completeness and accuracy.
Follow special cargo-related procedures, such as checking refrigeration systems for frozen foods or providing food or water for livestock.
Drive trucks with capacities greater than 13 tons, including tractor-trailer combinations, to transport and deliver products, livestock, or other materials.
Plan or adjust routes based on changing conditions, using computer equipment, global positioning systems (GPS) equipment, or other navigation devices, to minimize fuel consumption and carbon emissions.