Human Factors Engineers and Ergonomists
Human Factors Engineers and Ergonomists design products, workspaces, and even entire cockpits or control rooms so that people can use them safely, comfortably, and efficiently. They collect data by observing people at work, interviewing users, and using tools like motion-capture cameras, force sensors, and light or noise meters, then run statistical analyses and computer simulations to spot problems and improve designs. In many projects they lead discussions between designers, software engineers, and managers to make key decisions about user interfaces, training, and safety rules, making sure real human needs guide how complex systems are built and operated.

Did you know?
Most positions require a bachelor's degree in psychology, engineering, or related field, with many employers preferring advanced degrees and certification from the Board of Certification in Professional Ergonomics.
At a glance
Typical average pay
$104,300 Avg/yr
Growth
Fast growing
Top skill
Critical Thinking
Things to consider
Growing Demand in Technology and Healthcare
The American job market shows increasing demand for human factors expertise in tech companies, healthcare systems, and automotive industries due to emphasis on user experience and patient safety.
Regulatory Compliance Focus
American employers highly value professionals who understand OSHA regulations, FDA guidelines, and other federal safety standards that govern workplace and product design.
Key responsibilities
Provide technical support to clients through activities, such as rearranging workplace fixtures to reduce physical hazards or discomfort or modifying task sequences to reduce cycle time.
Develop or implement research methodologies or statistical analysis plans to test and evaluate developmental prototypes used in new products or processes, such as cockpit designs, user workstations, or computerized human models.
Integrate human factors requirements into operational hardware.
Design cognitive aids, such as procedural storyboards or decision support systems.
Advocate for end users in collaboration with other professionals, including engineers, designers, managers, or customers.