Livestock Breeder
Livestock breeders raise and breed animals such as cattle, sheep, pigs, goats, and horses to produce high-quality offspring for meat, milk, wool, or breeding stock. They select animals with desirable traits, monitor their health, manage feeding schedules, and maintain detailed breeding and production records. Breeders use both traditional knowledge and modern genetics to improve herds, often working on farms, ranches, or research facilities. The role requires patience, attention to detail, and a deep understanding of animal behavior, nutrition, and reproduction.
Did you know?
Most states require specific education in animal science or veterinary technology, with some requiring licensing or certification depending on the type of animals bred.
At a glance
Typical average pay
$49,600 Avg/yr
Growth
Stable
Top skill
Critical Thinking
Things to consider
Physical Demands and Working Conditions
The job involves significant physical labor, outdoor work in various weather conditions, and potential exposure to animal-related injuries or diseases.
Business and Regulatory Compliance
Animal breeders must navigate complex federal and state regulations, maintain detailed breeding records, and often need business insurance and liability coverage.
Key responsibilities
Brand, tattoo, or tag animals to allow animal identification.
Observe animals in heat to detect approach of estrus and exercise animals to induce or hasten estrus, if necessary.
Examine animals to detect symptoms of illness or injury.
Feed and water animals, and clean and disinfect pens, cages, yards, and hutches.
Arrange for sale of animals and eggs to hospitals, research centers, pet shops, and food processing plants.