Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
Oral and maxillofacial surgeons are medical specialists who perform complex surgeries on the mouth, jaw, face, and neck to treat injuries, diseases, and defects. They handle everything from removing wisdom teeth and treating facial trauma to reconstructing jaws and removing tumors using advanced surgical tools and techniques. These surgeons work closely with dental teams and other medical professionals, often in hospital settings or specialized surgical centers. This career requires both medical school and dental school training, making it one of the most comprehensive healthcare specialties.

Did you know?
Becoming an oral surgeon requires completing dental school followed by a 4-6 year oral and maxillofacial surgery residency program, plus obtaining state licensing.
At a glance
Growth
Fast growing
Top skill
Complex Problem Solving
Things to consider
High Financial Investment with Strong Earning Potential
The profession demands significant educational debt but offers substantial compensation, with median salaries often exceeding $300,000 annually in the U.S.
Professional Liability and Malpractice Insurance
Oral surgeons face higher malpractice insurance costs and liability risks due to the complex surgical nature of their procedures.
Key responsibilities
Remove tumors and other abnormal growths of the oral and facial regions, using surgical instruments.
Perform surgery to prepare the mouth for dental implants and to aid in the regeneration of deficient bone and gum tissues.
Treat problems affecting the oral mucosa, such as mouth ulcers and infections.
Collaborate with other professionals, such as restorative dentists and orthodontists, to plan treatment.
Perform minor facial rejuvenation procedures, including the use of Botox and laser technology.